Avalon nano
It's a usb dongle, using only one A3233.
Hardware version 1.0
Features
- VID/PID: 0x1FC9/0x0083
- Icarus protocol support
- It use USB CDC, without need driver installation under Linux
- Smart LED indicator
- Overheating protection. (>= 65℃)
- Adjust the hashrate automatically by temperature (~1.0GH/s - ~3.6GH/s)
Note: You may need install driver for windows before usage. Please down it here [1]
Software
It can support CGMiner, BFGMiner and AvalonMiner(Based on BFGMiner) for now.
CGMiner Under Ubuntu 14.04
- Download / Compile / Run
Download Inside your home directory, download CGMiner git clone https://github.com/Canaan-Creative/cgminer
Compile cd cgminer git checkout origin/avalon-usb -b avalon-usb ./autogen.sh --enable-icarus make -j 4
Run sudo ./cgminer --icarus-options 115200:1:1 --icarus-timing 0.22 -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass or sudo ./cgminer --icarus-options 115200:1:1 --icarus-timing 0.22 -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass --api-allow W:192.168.2.1 --api-listen $@ 2>./log
- Patches
Patch for Canaan Creative's CGMiner: 001-avalon3-nano.patch For what: CGMiner patch. From where: Based c5ec1171@https://github.com/Canaan-Creative/cgminer/tree/avalon2 Comments: Support avalon3 nano in cgminer. Support Icarus protocol.
BFGMiner
- Run
Run under Linux ./bfgminer \ -S ICA:/dev/ttyACMx \ -o stratum+tcp://stratum.ozco.in:80 -O mikeqin.avalon:1234 \ --set-device ICA:baud=115200 \ --set-device ICA:reopen=timeout \ --set-device ICA:work_division=1 \ --set-device ICA:fpga_count=1 \ --set-device ICA:probe_timeout=100 \ --set-device ICA:timing=0.22 \ --api-listen \ 2>log
Run under Windows bfgminer.exe ^ -S ICA:\\.\COMn ^ -o stratum+tcp://stratum.ozco.in:80 -O mikeqin.avalon:1234 ^ --set-device ICA:baud=115200 ^ --set-device ICA:reopen=timeout ^ --set-device ICA:work_division=1 ^ --set-device ICA:fpga_count=1 ^ --set-device ICA:probe_timeout=100 ^ --set-device ICA:timing=0.22 ^ --api-listen ^ 2>log Note: See the details about the timing in README. It works ~4GH/s(400 * 11.8) at 400MHz. timing = (1 / (4 * 10 ** 9)) * 10 ** 9 (python format)
- MHS Cur calculation
MHS Cur = Diff1 Work * (Difficulty Accepted / (Difficulty Accepted + Difficulty Rejected + Difficulty Stale)) * 60/ Elapsed * 71582788 / 1000000 Note: 1.if Difficulty Accepted + Difficulty Rejected + Difficulty Stale = 0, then Difficulty Accepted / (Difficulty Accepted + Difficulty Rejected + Difficulty Stale) = 1. 2.Get all the infomation through ./bfgminer-rpc -o summary
- BFGMiner release from luck.dashjr
http://luke.dashjr.org/programs/bitcoin/files/bfgminer/
AvalonMiner
It is developed under Windows with Chinese UI only, You can import the solution and crack it by yourself. It is distributed under UNLICENSE.Source code can be download here: [2]
Release
- Avalon3 nano windows miner(20140911)
- Beautifull GUI
- Auto detect Avalon nano
- Avalon3 nano windows miner(20140803) first version
- Support bfgminer only
- Support icarus protocal
Run or Debug with CLI
- Copy BfgMiner to a safe place.
- Uninstall Avalon GUI Miner
- Modify the icadbg.cmd(under BfgMiner folder) with your correct com port.
- Double click icadbg.cmd.
Note: BFGMiner location: (C:\Program Files (x86)\Avalon Nano\BfgMiner)
Hardware
Schematics
LPC11U14 Spec
Type | Infomation |
Processor | NXP's Cortex-M0 LPC11U14 microcontroller |
Flash | 32 kB |
Data Memory | 6 kB |
Clock Crystals | 12.000 MHz crystal for CPU |
Clock
Type | Value |
LPC11U14 (External) | 48.000 MHz |
A3233 XCLK (From LPC11U14) | 24.000 MHz |
LED
Color | Memo |
Green | Idle status |
Red/Blue | Working (Frequency high -> low,led red -> blue) |
Red blinking | Overheating |
Programmer
- SmartPro 5000U-Plus
SWD Debuger
LPC11U14 only support swd debug. The debugger can also be used to program the LPC11U14 chip.
LPCXpresso
- Installation and Activation
LPCXpresso download link [3] Free Edition is enough. Then activate it. [4]
- LPC-Link diagnostics
Diagnostics when connecting to LPC-Link 1. lpc-link info crt_emu_lpc11_13_nxp -info-emu -wire=winusb 2. target info crt_emu_lpc11_13_nxp -info-target -pLPC11U14/201 -wire=winusb -4 3. burn and run axf file crt_emu_lpc11_13_nxp -pLPC11U14/201 -wire=winusb -flash-load-exec nxp_lpcxpresso_11u14_periph_blinky.axf 4. info scan crt_emu_lpc11_13_nxp -info-scan -wire=winusb 5. semi_host debug use newlib semihost
- How to debug issues with gdb (Works on OSX)
Compile the souce with debug, then run gdb with the following commands: 1.arm-none-eabi-gdb avalon_nano.axf 2.target extended-remote | crt_emu_cm_redlink -g -2 -vendor=NXP -pLPC11U14/201 -flash-driver=LPC11_12_13_32K_4K.cfx 3.load
- How to debug issues with gdb (Works on Ubuntu14.04)
Compile the souce with debug, then run gdb with the following commands: 1.arm-none-eabi-gdb avalon_nano.axf 2.target extended-remote | crt_emu_lpc11_13_nxp -g -mi -2 -pLPC11U14/201 -vendor=NXP -e0 -wire=winUSB -flash-driver=LPC11_12_13_32K_4K.cfx 3.load
Then you can use gdb as you want
ULINK 2
- Configure ULINK2 for LPCXpresso
1.Change boot mode to CMSIS-DAP Use the Boot Mode Utility to change the mode like this: UL2_Configure B1. 2.Set jumper to 3.3V position See Jumpers 3.Connect Avalon nano to ULINK2 Check SWD Connector Pinout, need connect SCLK,SWIO,GND only.
Firmware
Reflash
- Avalon3 nano firmware burner [5]
Release
- Avalon3 nano firmware(20140523-dd84b993)
- Support nonce receive timeout check
- Support adjust freq for 100Mhz to 360Mhz,freq value after reset is 360Mhz
- Avalon3 nano firmware(20140519-8c38877c):first version
- Avalon3 nano test scripts found here:a3233_avalon_usb_testbench.sh
- Support adjust freq for 360Mhz to 400Mhz,value after reset is 400Mhz
- Include avalon3 nano module test(avalon_bsp_testben)
- bfgminer(0676fa314a9cc1491ad2e5f5c6a5e97f38fa67e3),how to run:http://wiki.0xf8.com/index.php/Bfgminer
- NOTICE: Only for testing
- Adjust LED color according to the temperature
Review
Issues
- OpenOCD is not support ULINK2 (See src/jtag/drivers/ulink.c)
Hardware version 2.0
Features
- VID/PID: 0x29F1/0x33F3
- MM protocol support
- It use HID CDC, without need driver installation.
- Smart LED indicator
- Overheating protection. (>= 65℃)
- Adjust the hashrate automatically by temperature (~1.0GH/s - ~3.6GH/s)
- Current:0.018A ~ 0.917A
- Voltage:4.97V ~ 5.179V
Software
It can support Avalon miner, CGMiner for now.
Avalon miner
The easiest way to mining.
CGMiner Under Ubuntu 14.04
- Download / Compile / Run
Download Inside your home directory, download CGMiner git clone https://github.com/Canaan-Creative/cgminer
Compile cd cgminer git checkout origin/avalon4 -b avalon4 ./autogen.sh --enable-avalon-miner make -j 4
Run sudo ./cgminer -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass or sudo ./cgminer -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass --api-allow W:192.168.2.1 --api-listen $@ 2>./log
Hardware
Firmware
Release
- Avalon nano 2.0 firmware (3U1505-4481b7e0): first version
References
- ↑ http://www.lpcware.com/system/files/lpcopen_examples_windows_usb_drivers_v1_10_0.zip
- ↑ https://github.com/Canaan-Creative/Avalon-nano/tree/master/gui_1.0
- ↑ https://www.lpcware.com/lpcxpresso/download
- ↑ http://www.lpcware.com/lpcxpresso/activate
- ↑ http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon_nano/burner
FAQ
- How to debug Avalon miner App under Chrome browser ?
- Enter the follow under the address bar.
- chrome://extensions/
- Change to Developer mode in the right corner.
- Select Avalon miner background page, Enable console log in the Developer Tools. Filter: Status
- utils.enableLog()
- Then open Avalon miner App, and update Pool Settings, then Enter mining.
You can check firmware version in the Miner App, and check the Status in the Developer Tools.
Don't forge update your device permission under Linux.
Under Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, you can add a rules under /etc/udev/rules.d, Make sure the user is a part of plugdev group
The content of the rules is : SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="29f1", ATTRS{idProduct}=="33f3", GROUP="plugdev"
Links
- USBD ROM Stack
- LPC11U1X User Manual
- LPCOpen sourcecode
- LPCOpen docs
- LPC11U14 Rev A Schematic
- Errata sheet LPC11U1x
- Using command line GDB
- Baremetal programming
- ULINK2
- LPC-Link
- About CMSIS-DAP
- Porting the CMSIS-DAP debugger to the Cortex-M0 platform
- LPC11U14 ARM Cortex-M0 Board
- In-Application Programming (IAP) Code Example
- Software for flashing / upgrading firmware
- LPCXpresso (SWD method)
- Target Connectors
- Regaining debug access to target MCU