Units: Difference between revisions

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Most commonly, units of bitcoin are expressed in decimal exponents such as BTC ("bitcoins"), mBTC ("millibitcoins") and μBTC ("[[bit (unit)|micro-bitcoin]] or [[bit (unit)|bit]] ").
Most commonly, units of bitcoin are expressed in decimal exponents such as BTC ("bitcoins"), mBTC ("millibitcoins"), sats ([[Satoshi (unit)|satoshis]]) or [[bit (unit)|bit]].
 
==Unit names==
 
Some names have been proposed for different denominations of bitcoin for everyday use. One syllable words are preferred. Capital letter symbols for multiples of Bitcoin, lower case for fractions of bitcoin, two letters for fractions of a sat. Many pay homage to the devs and other influences on the creation of Bitcoin.
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Bitcoin unit names and symbols
|-
! Bitcoin !! Satoshis !! Unit name !! Symbol
|-
| 1,000,000.00000000 || 100,000,000,000,000 || Nakamoto || M
|-
| 100,000.00000000 || 10,000,000,000,000 || Fin || F
|-
| 10,000.00000000 || 1,000,000,000,000 || wei || W
|-
| 1,000.00000000 || 100,000,000,000 || thou || T
|-
| 100.00000000 || 10,000,000,000 || Cot || C
|-
| 10.00000000 || 1,000,000,000 || dex || X
|-
|- style="background-color:#FFA500"
| 1.00000000 || 100,000,000 || Bitcoin || ₿
|-
| 0.10000000 || 10,000,000 || nick || n
|-
| 0.01000000 || 1,000,000 || cent || c
|-
| 0.00100000 || 100,000 || hal || h
|-
| 0.00010000 || 10,000 || den || d
|-
| 0.00001000 || 1,000 || mil || m
|-
| 0.00000100 || 100 || bit || b
|-
| 0.00000010 || 10 || ten || x
|-
|- style="background-color:#FFA500"
| 0.00000001 || 1 || satoshi || s
|-
| 0.000000001000 || 0.1 || shi || ds
|-
| 0.000000000100 || 0.01 || back || cs
|-
| 0.000000000010 || 0.001 || millisat || ms
|-
| 0.000000000001 || 0.0001 || nak || ns
|}


==Decimal metric units==
==Decimal metric units==
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|- style="background-color:#ddffdd"
|- style="background-color:#ddffdd"
| mill-bitcoin || ᵐTBC || 2.68435456 || || 1000 tonal
| mill-bitcoin || ᵐTBC || 2.68435456 || || 1000 tonal
|- style="background-color:#FFA500"
| bitcoin || BTC || 1          || coin || SI base unit
|- style="background-color:#ddddff"
|- style="background-color:#ddddff"
| bitcoin || BTC || 1          || coin || SI base unit
|- style="background-color:#ddffdd"
| san-bitcoin || ˢTBC || 0.16777216 || || 100 tonal
| san-bitcoin || ˢTBC || 0.16777216 || || 100 tonal
|- style="background-color:#ddddff"
|- style="background-color:#ddddff"
Line 64: Line 114:
|- style="background-color:#ddffdd"
|- style="background-color:#ddffdd"
| bitcoin-bong || TBCᵇ || 0.00000001 || || 0.0001 tonal
| bitcoin-bong || TBCᵇ || 0.00000001 || || 0.0001 tonal
|-
|- style="background-color:#FFA500"
| || sat || 0.00000001 || [[Satoshi (unit)|satoshi]] || Blockchain value
| || sat || 0.00000001 || [[Satoshi (unit)|satoshi]] || Blockchain value
|-
|-
| || msat || 0.00000000001 || millisatoshi<ref>[https://github.com/ElementsProject/lightning/blob/master/README.md#receiving-and-receiving-payments Receiving and receiving payments]</ref> || [[Lightning Network|Payment channel value]]
| || msat || 0.00000000001 || millisatoshi<ref>[https://github.com/ElementsProject/lightning/blob/master/README.md#receiving-and-receiving-payments Receiving and receiving payments]</ref> || [[Lightning Network|Payment channel value]]
|}
|}


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 10:45, 19 May 2025

Most commonly, units of bitcoin are expressed in decimal exponents such as BTC ("bitcoins"), mBTC ("millibitcoins"), sats (satoshis) or bit.

Unit names

Some names have been proposed for different denominations of bitcoin for everyday use. One syllable words are preferred. Capital letter symbols for multiples of Bitcoin, lower case for fractions of bitcoin, two letters for fractions of a sat. Many pay homage to the devs and other influences on the creation of Bitcoin.

Bitcoin unit names and symbols
Bitcoin Satoshis Unit name Symbol
1,000,000.00000000 100,000,000,000,000 Nakamoto M
100,000.00000000 10,000,000,000,000 Fin F
10,000.00000000 1,000,000,000,000 wei W
1,000.00000000 100,000,000,000 thou T
100.00000000 10,000,000,000 Cot C
10.00000000 1,000,000,000 dex X
1.00000000 100,000,000 Bitcoin
0.10000000 10,000,000 nick n
0.01000000 1,000,000 cent c
0.00100000 100,000 hal h
0.00010000 10,000 den d
0.00001000 1,000 mil m
0.00000100 100 bit b
0.00000010 10 ten x
0.00000001 1 satoshi s
0.000000001000 0.1 shi ds
0.000000000100 0.01 back cs
0.000000000010 0.001 millisat ms
0.000000000001 0.0001 nak ns

Decimal metric units

The BTC unit was chosen to represent a value of 108 so as to give sub-unit precision rather than large whole numbers. Mirroring the standard Le Système International d'Unités, this allows for divisions of 1/10th (deci-bitcoins, dBTC), 1/100th (centi-bitcoins, cBTC), 1/1 000th (milli-bitcoins, mBTC), and 1/1 000 000 (micro-bitcoins, μBTC).

Bits

Many have adopted the practice of referring to the micro-bitcoin metric sub-unit as "bits".

Table of all units

This table is intended to include all well-defined units of bitcoin value, including less common and niche units.

Unit Abbreviation Decimal (BTC) Alternate names Info
Algorithmic maximum 20,999,999.9769     Calculation
tam-bitcoin 2,814,749.76710656 1,0000,0000 tonal
mega-bitcoin MBTC 1,000,000          Meg Rare in context
kilo-bitcoin kBTC 1,000          Rare in context
hecto-bitcoin hBTC 100          Rare
Initial block subsidy 50          Until block 210000[1]
bong-bitcoin ᵇTBC 42.94967296 1,0000 tonal
Current block subsidy 6.25        block As of halving day 2020, block 630000
deca-bitcoin daBTC 10          Rare
mill-bitcoin ᵐTBC 2.68435456 1000 tonal
bitcoin BTC 1          coin SI base unit
san-bitcoin ˢTBC 0.16777216 100 tonal
deci-bitcoin dBTC 0.1        Rare
ton-bitcoin ᵗTBC 0.01048576 10 tonal
centi-bitcoin cBTC 0.01       bitcent Formerly frequent[2]
milli-bitcoin mBTC 0.001      millibit, millie Occasional
bitcoin TBC 0.00065536 Tonal base unit
bitcoin-ton TBCᵗ 0.00004096 0.1 tonal
bitcoin-san TBCˢ 0.00000256 0.01 tonal
micro-bitcoin μBTC 0.000001   bit Frequent
bitcoin-mill TBCᵐ 0.00000016 0.001 tonal
0.0000001  finney[3]
bitcoin-bong TBCᵇ 0.00000001 0.0001 tonal
sat 0.00000001 satoshi Blockchain value
msat 0.00000000001 millisatoshi[4] Payment channel value


See also

References

  1. Block 209999. Main chain. 2012-11-28. Hash 00000000000000f3819164645360294b5dee7f2e846001ac9f41a70b7a9a3de1. Block explorer
  2. Bitcents were frequent until the November 2013 bubble
  3. After Hal Finney, Bitcoin Pioneer
  4. Receiving and receiving payments