Pool vs. solo mining: Difference between revisions

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Although most miners prefer to mine in pools, there are still merits to solo mining.
==Why You Are Here==
==Why You Are Here==
You are most likely here because you have been asking questions on [http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=bitcoin-mining]#bitcoin-mining  
An article addressing the pros and cons of solo and pooled mining can often answer questions easier than simply asking in: [http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=bitcoin-mining #bitcoin-mining].
<br />
Additionally, this page can serve as a reference for members of [http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=bitcoin-mining #bitcoin-mining] to direct those with questions.


==What this topic discusses==
==What this topic discusses==
The purpose of this page is to explain what the differences between pooled mining and solo mining. This Topic will give pros and cons of each, and explain at what point you would want to switch from one to the other.
The purpose of this page is to explain what the differences between pooled mining and solo mining. This Topic will give pros and cons of each to aid in the decision of a mining approach.


==What is Pooled Mining?==
==What is Pooled Mining?==
Pooled mining "pools" all of the resources of the clients in that pool to generate the solution to a given block. When the pool solves a block, the 50 BTC generated by that block's solution is split and distributed between the pools participants.  
Pooled mining "pools" all of the resources of the clients in that pool to generate the solution to a given block. When the pool solves a block, the 6.25 BTC generated by that block's solution is split and distributed between the pools participants.
 
==What is Solo Mining?==
Solo mining is when a miner performs the mining operations alone without joining a pool. All mined blocks are generated to the miner's credit.


This means that you get "steady" payouts over time (ie 0.01 BTC per block that the pool solves, and the pool solves blocks ~30 min)
==Pros/Cons==


==What is Solo Mining?==
;Pool Mining Pros:
Solo mining means that you pool all of your resources into a private pool. When YOU solve a block YOU get 50 BTC.  
* Pooled mining generates a steadier income.
* Pooled mining can generate a 1-2% higher income (before fees, if any) due to long polling provided by the pools.
 
;Pool Mining Cons:
* Pool mining can suffer interruptions from outages at the pool provider.
*: ''Pools are subject to DOS attacks and have other downtimes, too. Backup pools and solo mining can be configured for these cases.''
* Pooled mining tends to generate a smaller income due to fees being charged and transaction fees not being cashed out.
*: ''There are zero fee pools. Until now, transaction fees are not cashed out by any pool.''
* Pools might be part of attack scenarios.


This means that you get "unsteady" payouts over time (ie 50 BTC per block that you solve, and you solve blocks ~X days)
;Solo Mining Pros:
* Solo mining is less prone to outages resulting in higher uptime.
* Solo mining doesn't incur any fees. For each discovered block, 6.25 BTC and the transaction fees are paid to the miner.


==Pros/Cons==
;Solo Mining Cons:
Someone needs to fill this. Say something about Pooled mining has % taken by the pool, and solo has uncertainty and unless you have 5Ghash/s or better you get payouts every 90 days or so.
* Solo mining tends to generate more erratic income.
* Solo mining wastes time due to only supporting getwork pull.


==See Also==
==See Also==


* [[Why pooled mining]] An article on the same topic presented with further details.
* [[Why pooled mining]] An article in favor of pooled mining.


[[Category:Mining]]
[[Category:Mining]]

Latest revision as of 10:33, 23 June 2020

This article or section contains information that is no longer up-to-date. Please either update the outdated information or remove the outdated information.

Although most miners prefer to mine in pools, there are still merits to solo mining.

Why You Are Here

An article addressing the pros and cons of solo and pooled mining can often answer questions easier than simply asking in: #bitcoin-mining.
Additionally, this page can serve as a reference for members of #bitcoin-mining to direct those with questions.

What this topic discusses

The purpose of this page is to explain what the differences between pooled mining and solo mining. This Topic will give pros and cons of each to aid in the decision of a mining approach.

What is Pooled Mining?

Pooled mining "pools" all of the resources of the clients in that pool to generate the solution to a given block. When the pool solves a block, the 6.25 BTC generated by that block's solution is split and distributed between the pools participants.

What is Solo Mining?

Solo mining is when a miner performs the mining operations alone without joining a pool. All mined blocks are generated to the miner's credit.

Pros/Cons

Pool Mining Pros
  • Pooled mining generates a steadier income.
  • Pooled mining can generate a 1-2% higher income (before fees, if any) due to long polling provided by the pools.
Pool Mining Cons
  • Pool mining can suffer interruptions from outages at the pool provider.
    Pools are subject to DOS attacks and have other downtimes, too. Backup pools and solo mining can be configured for these cases.
  • Pooled mining tends to generate a smaller income due to fees being charged and transaction fees not being cashed out.
    There are zero fee pools. Until now, transaction fees are not cashed out by any pool.
  • Pools might be part of attack scenarios.
Solo Mining Pros
  • Solo mining is less prone to outages resulting in higher uptime.
  • Solo mining doesn't incur any fees. For each discovered block, 6.25 BTC and the transaction fees are paid to the miner.
Solo Mining Cons
  • Solo mining tends to generate more erratic income.
  • Solo mining wastes time due to only supporting getwork pull.

See Also